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Putative Father

A person who is alleged to be the father of a child, or who claims to be the father of a child, at a time when there may not be enough evidence or information available to determine if that is correct.

Question: Does performing a paternity test require the mother's DNA as well as that of the child and putative father? I had been (perhaps incorrectly) informed by a non-scientific source that you only need the child and putative father to confirm or deny paternity, and that the mother is not required. But I'd like to hear from someone with actual knowledge of paternity testing (and so, pessimistically, I come to the "Parenting" section). Is that true? How do such paternity tests work?

Answer: A DNA paternity test can be performed with only the alleged father's DNA and the child's DNA. It is recommended that the mother's DNA be included, where ever possible, as this gives a stronger result. A test with or without the mother's DNA works just the same. Since the child receives half their genes from the mother, and half from the father, it's helpful to the DNA testing lab to be able to tell which genes are from the mother. The remaining genes then must match the father's. A full explanation of how it works is available on Identigene's website: http://www.dnatesting.com/dna-test-quest…

 


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