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Nuclear Family

A family generally consisting of a man, woman, and their children. We are born into our "nuclear family of orientation" and we have children in our "nuclear family of procreation." Parents may think of themselves as being members of both of these families at the same time. See extended family and matricentric family.

Question: Nuclear Family? How many people on a nuclear family? and does anyone have any decent websites on family life or living standards based on the 70's. Thanks

Answer: When you think of a nuclear family, think of the nucleus of a one-celled animal. The nucleus is the core. So a nuclear family is the core of a family. The core of a family is the husband and wife and any children born to them. This is a simple and clear definition of a nuclear family. In the past it was common for extended families to live together. This might include the parents of the mother and father (grandmother and grandfather of the children), aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews, cousins, even. The extended family is common when people are first settling in a new country, or when the extended family is the basic social system of a country (then it is called a clan). Today an extended family would usually include only the mother and/or father of the married couple. This is not as common as putting someone in assisted living or a nursing home. However, there is a trend back towards the nuclear (nucleus, core) family becoming an extended family. It's good for the children to have grandparents near. The inclusion of aunts and uncles is more rare. The inclusion of the children of aunts and uncles (nieces, nephews, cousins) usually only occurs when the aunts and uncles die or in some cases of divorce or of inability to care for their own children. So to recap. The nuclear family is the basic core family structure--husband, wife, and their children. The extended family is in contrast to the nuclear family and is the bringing in of (grand)mother or father, or of other relatives. You need to know about both of these concepts. I don't know the websites. The nuclear family that stays together is more prosperous than families which divorce (generally speaking), and the decline in families which stay together has had both economic and emotional effects on the families. The emotional effects hit the children in the families the hardest. The economic effects become a huge burden on the remaining parent. When either husband or wife remarries the economic and emotional problems become even greater and more complicated. Ask your librarian at your local library for help on searching the statistics. Librarians are good at this kind of thing. I hope my little sketch gives you an idea of what it is that you are researching and perhaps a hint of why your teacher has asked you to do this. You will want to pay particular attention to what happens as divorce rates and remarriage rise. You will also want to check statistics for the economic status of families which stay together versus one parent families. Maggie

 


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